Geometrical Adjectives

Traditionally the basic characteristic of porosity in foam material production is defined as PPI — Pores Per Inch. The pore size has a certain dispersion, average values of pore size which are specified in the table below.

 PPI  

  Number of cells per centimeter  

   Pore size

  The minimum technological thickness of unit

 Min

Median 

Max 

 100

 39,4

0,23 

 0,25 

 0,28

 1,5

 80

 31,5

 0,28

 0,32

 0,36

 1,5

 60

 23,6

0,39 

 0,42

 0,46

 3

 45

 17,7

 0,51

 0,56

 0,64

 3

 30

 11,8

 0,73

 0,85

1,02 

 4,5

 20

 7,9

 1,02

 1,27

 1,69

 6

 10

 3,9

 1,69

 2,54

 3,18

 12

You may also find minimum technological thickness of the block in the table. This magnitude is defined by features of production technologies applied and is an estimated value. For some technologies and materials downward deviation is possible (for example for electrolytic nickel). But production of the block with these parameters is not rational, as the three-dimensional porous structure degenerates into a plane net one which can be substituted by grid cheaper in manufacture without loss of properties.It can be justified in a very limited number of cases.